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VNN2 / Vanin-2 ELISA Pair Set, Human ELISA Pair Set 
| Catalog | Size (Price) | Quantity | In Stock | Operation | Other Information |
| SEK11728 |
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Human VNN2 / Vanin-2 ELISA Pair Set
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Order or Inquire for VNN2 / Vanin-2 ELISA Pair Set |
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High affinity Human VNN2 / Vanin-2 ELISA Pair Set |
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Detection limit - 156.25 pg/ml |
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Affordable price and 30%-80% cost saving for Bulk order |
- Materials
- Protocol
- Trouble Shooting
- Image & Flash
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No signal |
Incorrect or no Detection Antibody was added |
Add appropriate Detection Antibody and continue |
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Substrate solution was not added |
Add substrate solution and continue |
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Incorrect storage condition |
Check if the kit is stored at recommended condition and used before expiration date |
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Poor Standard Curve |
Standard was incompletely reconstituted or was inappropriately stored |
Aliquot reconstituted standard and store at -70 ℃ |
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Imprecise / inaccurate pipetting |
Check / calibrate pipettes |
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Incubations done at inappropriate temperature, timing or agitation |
Follow the general ELISA protocol |
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Background wells were contaminated |
Avoid cross contamination by using the sealer appropriately |
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Poor detection value |
The concentration of antigen in samples was too low |
Enriching samples to increase the concentration of antigen |
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Samples were ineffective |
Check if the samples are stored at cold environment. Detect samples in timely manner |
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High Background |
Insufficient washes |
Use multichannel pipettes without touching the reagents on the plate |
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Increase cycles of washes and soaking time between washes |
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TMB Substrate Solution was contaminated |
TMB Substrate Solution should be clear and colorless prior to addition to wells |
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Materials were contaminated |
Use clean plates, tubes and pipettes tips |
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Non-specificity |
Samples were contaminated |
Avoid cross contamination of samples |
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The concentration of samples was too high |
Try higher dilution rate of samples |
Problems 
Possible Sources 
Solutions 
Human VNN2 / Vanin-2 ELISA Pair Set Related Products & Topics
Related Areas:
Proteins:
Antibodies:
Background
Vascular non-inflammatory molecule 2, also known as glycosyl-phosphatidyl inositol-anchored protein GPI-80, Vanin-2, Protein FOAP-4 and VNN2, is a cell membrane protein which belongs to the CN hydrolase family and Vanin subfamily. VNN2 is widely expressed with higher expression in spleen and blood. VNN2 is a member of the vanin family of proteins which share extensive sequence similarity with each other, and also with biotinidase. The family includes secreted and membrane-associated proteins, a few of which have been reported to participate in hematopoietic cell trafficking. No biotinidase activity has been demonstrated for any of the vanin proteins, however, they possess pantetheinase activity, which may play a role in oxidative-stress response. VNN2 is an amidohydrolase that hydrolyzes specifically one of the carboamide linkages in D-pantetheine thus recycling pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) and releasing cysteamine. It is involved in the thymus homing of bone marrow cells. VNN2 plays a role in transendothelial migration of neutrophils and may regulate beta-2 integrin-mediated cell adhesion, migration and motility of neutrophil.
