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TIM-3 / HAVCR2 / TIMD3 ELISA Pair Set, Human ELISA Pair Set PDF Download

Catalog Size (Price) Quantity In Stock Operation Other Information
SEK10390

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Human TIM-3 / HAVCR2 / TIMD3 ELISA Pair Set

Order or Inquire for TIM-3 / HAVCR2 / TIMD3 ELISA Pair Set
High affinity Human TIM-3 / HAVCR2 / TIMD3 ELISA Pair Set
Detection limit - 31.25 pg/ml
Affordable price and 30%-80% cost saving for Bulk order
  • Materials
  • Protocol
  • Trouble Shooting
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Problems

Possible Sources

Solutions

No signal

Incorrect or no Detection Antibody was added

Add appropriate Detection Antibody and continue

Substrate solution was not added

Add substrate solution and continue

Incorrect storage condition

Check if the kit is stored at recommended condition and used before expiration date

     

Poor Standard Curve

Standard was incompletely reconstituted or was inappropriately stored

Aliquot reconstituted standard and store at  -70 ℃

Imprecise / inaccurate pipetting

Check / calibrate pipettes

Incubations done at inappropriate temperature, timing or agitation

Follow the general ELISA protocol

Background wells were contaminated

Avoid cross contamination by using the sealer appropriately

     

Poor detection value

The concentration of antigen in samples was too low

Enriching samples to increase the concentration of antigen

Samples were ineffective

Check if the samples are stored at cold environment. Detect samples in timely manner

     

High Background

Insufficient washes

Use multichannel pipettes without touching the reagents on the plate

Increase cycles of washes and soaking time between washes

TMB Substrate Solution was contaminated

TMB Substrate Solution should be clear and colorless prior to addition to wells

Materials were contaminated

Use clean plates, tubes and pipettes tips

     

Non-specificity

Samples were contaminated

Avoid cross contamination of samples

The concentration of samples was too high

Try higher dilution rate of samples

 

 

Human TIM-3 / HAVCR2 / TIMD3 ELISA Pair Set Related Products & Topics

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Background

Hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 ( HAVCR2 ), formerly known as T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3 (TIM-3), is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on the surface of terminally differentiated Th1 cells but not on Th2 cells. TIM-3 thus serves as the surface molecule that distinguishes between the two effector populations derived from naive CD4(+) T-helper cells. TIM-3 is a member of the TIM family of immune regulating molecules with one Ig-like V-type domain and a Ser/Thr-rich mucin stalk. Th1 cells produce cytokines ( IFN-gamma, interleukin-2, TNF-alpha and lymphotoxin ) that are commonly associated with cell-mediated immune responses against intracellular pathogens, delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, and induction of organ-specific autoimmune diseases. It has been identified that galectin-9 is the Tim-3 ligand, and the TIM-3-galectin-9 pathway may serve to inhibit Th1 cells during a normal immune response and may be crucial for the induction of peripheral tolerance. Dysregulation of the TIM-3-galectin-9 pathway could underlie chronic autoimmune disease states in human, such as multiple sclerosis.