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Influenza A H3N2 Hemagglutinin (HA1) ELISA Pair Set 
| Catalog | Size (Price) | Quantity | In Stock | Operation | Other Information |
| SEK11056-1 |
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H3N2 HA1 / Hemagglutinin Sub-unit 1 ELISA Pair Set
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Order or Inquire for H3N2 HA1 ELISA Pair Set |
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High affinity H3N2 HA1 ELISA Pair Set |
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Detection limit - 625 pg/ml |
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Affordable price and 30%-80% cost saving for Bulk order |
- Materials
- Protocol
- Trouble Shooting
- Image & Flash
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No signal |
Incorrect or no Detection Antibody was added |
Add appropriate Detection Antibody and continue |
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Substrate solution was not added |
Add substrate solution and continue |
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Incorrect storage condition |
Check if the kit is stored at recommended condition and used before expiration date |
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Poor Standard Curve |
Standard was incompletely reconstituted or was inappropriately stored |
Aliquot reconstituted standard and store at -70 ℃ |
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Imprecise / inaccurate pipetting |
Check / calibrate pipettes |
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Incubations done at inappropriate temperature, timing or agitation |
Follow the general ELISA protocol |
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Background wells were contaminated |
Avoid cross contamination by using the sealer appropriately |
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Poor detection value |
The concentration of antigen in samples was too low |
Enriching samples to increase the concentration of antigen |
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Samples were ineffective |
Check if the samples are stored at cold environment. Detect samples in timely manner |
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High Background |
Insufficient washes |
Use multichannel pipettes without touching the reagents on the plate |
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Increase cycles of washes and soaking time between washes |
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TMB Substrate Solution was contaminated |
TMB Substrate Solution should be clear and colorless prior to addition to wells |
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Materials were contaminated |
Use clean plates, tubes and pipettes tips |
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Non-specificity |
Samples were contaminated |
Avoid cross contamination of samples |
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The concentration of samples was too high |
Try higher dilution rate of samples |
Problems 
Possible Sources 
Solutions 
H3N2 HA1 / Hemagglutinin Sub-unit 1 ELISA Pair Set Related Products & Topics
Background
Influenza (flu) is a respiratory infection in mammals and birds. This virus is divided into three main types (A, B and C). Influenza A is found in a wide variety of bird and mammal species and is further divided into subtypes based on differences in the membrane proteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). Hemagglutinin (HA) is a single-pass type I integral membrane glycoprotein from the influenza virus, and comprises over 80% of the envelope proteins present in the virus particle. H3N2 is a subtype of Influenza A. In natural infection, inactive HA is matured into HA1 and HA2 outside the cell by one or more trypsin-like, arginine-specific endoprotease secreted by the bronchial epithelial cells. Binding of HA to sialic acid-containing receptors on the surface of its target cell brings about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell and forms a endosome. Low pH in endosomes induce an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the hydrophobic portion "fusion peptide". After which, virus penetrates the cell and pours its contents including the RNA genome into the cytoplasm mediated by fusion of the endocytosed virus particle's own membrane and the endosomal membrane. Hemagglutinin plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Among the multiple influenza A virus subtypes, H3N2 is one of the three subtypes which mainly infects humans. H3N2 viruses can infect birds, humans, and pigs, and the virus has mutated into many strains.
