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CD146 / MCAM / MUC18 ELISA Pair Set, Human ELISA Pair Set PDF Download

Catalog Size (Price) Quantity In Stock Operation Other Information
SEK10115

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Human CD146 ELISA Pair Set

Order or Inquire for Human CD146 ELISA Pair Set
High affinity Human CD146 ELISA Pair Set
Detection limit - 31.25 pg/ml
Affordable price and 30%-80% cost saving for Bulk order
  • Materials
  • Protocol
  • Trouble Shooting
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Problems

Possible Sources

Solutions

No signal

Incorrect or no Detection Antibody was added

Add appropriate Detection Antibody and continue

Substrate solution was not added

Add substrate solution and continue

Incorrect storage condition

Check if the kit is stored at recommended condition and used before expiration date

     

Poor Standard Curve

Standard was incompletely reconstituted or was inappropriately stored

Aliquot reconstituted standard and store at  -70 ℃

Imprecise / inaccurate pipetting

Check / calibrate pipettes

Incubations done at inappropriate temperature, timing or agitation

Follow the general ELISA protocol

Background wells were contaminated

Avoid cross contamination by using the sealer appropriately

     

Poor detection value

The concentration of antigen in samples was too low

Enriching samples to increase the concentration of antigen

Samples were ineffective

Check if the samples are stored at cold environment. Detect samples in timely manner

     

High Background

Insufficient washes

Use multichannel pipettes without touching the reagents on the plate

Increase cycles of washes and soaking time between washes

TMB Substrate Solution was contaminated

TMB Substrate Solution should be clear and colorless prior to addition to wells

Materials were contaminated

Use clean plates, tubes and pipettes tips

     

Non-specificity

Samples were contaminated

Avoid cross contamination of samples

The concentration of samples was too high

Try higher dilution rate of samples

 

 

Human CD146 ELISA Pair Set Related Products & Topics

Related Areas:

Proteins:

Antibodies:

Background

Cell surface glycoprotein MUC18, also known as Melanoma-associated antigen MUC18, Cell surface glycoprotein P1H12, CD146 and MCAM, is a single-pass type I membrane protein which belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. CD146 contains the characteristic immunoglobulin-like domains (V-V-C2-C2-C2), a transmembrane region and a short cytoplasmic tail. The CD146 expression is detected in endothelial cells in vascular tissue throughout the body, and plays a role in cell adhesion, as well as in cohesion of the endothelial monolayer at intercellular junctions in vascular tissue. The expression of CD146 may allow melanoma cells to interact with cellular elements of the vascular system, thereby enhancing hematogeneous tumor spread. CD146 is expressed predominantly on metastatic lesions and advanced primary tumours, and has been suggested to play an important role in tumour progression and the development of metastasis in certain human carcinomas.

Among molecules at the interendothelial junction, CD146 is involved in cell-cell cohesion and permeability. As a Ca2+-independent cell adhesion molecule involved in heterophilic cell to cell interactions and a surface receptor, CD146 triggers tyrosine phosphorylation of FYN and PTK2 and subsequently induced signal transduction, proteolysis, or immune recognition. CD146 is regulated by the inflammatory cytokine TNF and that CD146 and soluble form CD146 (sCD146) are both involved in monocyte transendothelial migration during inflammation. CD146 is a key cell adhesion protein in vascular endothelial cell activity and angiogenesis. CD146 promotes tumor progression of many cancers including melanoma and prostate. Its expression is frequently lost in breast carcinoma cells, and it may act as a suppressor of breast cancer progression. CD146 was originally identified as a biomarker of melanoma, and plays an important role in cancer invasion and metastasis. Further studies revealed that CD146 as a novel endothelial marker was also involved in angiogenesis.

 

 

CD146/MCAM related areas, pathways, and other information